My Blog is Moving!!

This Blog is not use very often , if want to know more about emily please go to the link below^-^

Wish u have a nice day

http://hi.baidu.com/zyf_emily

SOME USEFUL LINKS

Spectral Database for Organic Compounds: http://riodb01.ibase.aist.go.jp/sdbs/cgi-bin/direct_frame_top.cgi


Classic Organic Reactions:
http://www.chempensoftware.com/organicreactions.htm

Google language tool:
http://www.google.cn/language_tools?hl=zh-CN

Selfstudy on Globalization

1. Globalization, <http://www1.worldbank.org/economicpolicy/globalizationworldbank.org/economicpolicy/globalization/> © 2001 The World Bank Group, All Rights Reserved. Terms and Conditions. Privacy Policy

2. Globalization <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globalization>

3. Globalization as an Historical and a Dialectical Process, INO ROSSI, Frontiers of Globalization Research. (XII, pp27-63).

4. Pharmacy , <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharmacy>

5.Pharmacy Technicians.<http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos252.htm#nature >, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Office of Occupational Statistics and Employment Projections

6. Use and development of gene drug, china knubbly web
< http://pian.net.cn/Domestictumorinformation/2007/1007/article_145.html >

7. The development and production of Antibody drugs , biotechplc pharmacy
<http://www.cnydw.cn/scyj/news.asp?id=0732009385197634>

8. Trap in sell of drugs under the impact of globalization, pharmnet
< http://news.pharmnet.com.cn/news/2005/07/11/148229.html>

9. Introduction of Federation pharmacy ,
<http://health.people.com.cn/GB/7564537.html>

10. New drugs of AIDS from Tai Wan
< http://www.taiwanaids.org.tw/NEWS.asp?id=787 >

11.The History of Transportation
<http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/bl_history_of_transportation.htm>

12.Transport,< http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport >

13. Jiandan Wang, (2008). ‘Northeast Pharmaceutical enterprise.’ Daily Economic News, 27-08-2008, 08:31am)
<http://www.p5w.net/stock/news/gsxw/200808/t1861032.htm >

14. Integrative Medicine Institute of China in the Professional Committee of liver disease ‘Guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of liver fibrosis with integrative medicine.’05, 2006

15. Bernard Lown and Amitava Banerjee, ‘The developing world in The New England Journal of Medicine,’ Globalization and Health, 16-March-2006, 2:3

16. CCTV, ’illegal release of sewage along the Chang Jiang river, caused the water contained ammonia and nitrogen ten times over the standard.’
<http://big5.cctv.com/program/zgfzbd/20070524/101263.shtml>
[Accessed on 24-05-2007]

17. Greg Martin,‘The global health governance of antimicrobial effectiveness,’
Globalization and Health,26-April-2006, 2:7

18. Kelly D Brownell and Derek Yach ‘Lessons from a small country about the global obesity crisis’, Globalization and Health 2006, 2:11

19. Ronald Labonté1 and Ted Schrecker, ‘Globalization and social determinants of health: Promoting health equity in global governance (part 3 of 3),’ Globalization and Health 2007, 3:7

20. ‘Factor Four’ and Sustainable Development in the Age of Globalization ERNST ULRICH VON WEIZSacKER, The Future of Sustainability, 179–192.
. 2006 Springer. Printed in the Netherlands.

21. Bridie O’Reilly, Stuart C. Carr, and Floyd Bolitho ‘Globalization of Human Services for Indigenous Youth in the Northern Territory, Australia.’ Chapter4,pp53-105

22. Ann S Goldman, Robert Yee, Christopher J Holmgren and Habib Benzian
’Global affordability of fluoride toothpaste’, Globalization and Health 2008, 4:7

23. B. Bennett & G.F. Tomossy (eds.), ‘GLOBAL INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY PROTECTION OF “INNOVATIVE” PHARMACEUTICALS’ Globalization and Health:Challenges for Health Law and Bioethics, © 2006 Springer. Printed in the Netherlands. CHAPTER SEVEN pp87-107.

24.’ Globalization and biogeochemical cycles in the environment’, chapter 2,pp93-138

25. GEORGE F. TOMOSSY & JOLYON FORD‘GLOBALIZATION AND CLINICAL TRIALS Compensating subjects in developing countries’, chapter three, pp27-45. © 2006 Springer. Printed in the Netherlands.

26. B. Bennett & G.F. Tomossy (eds.), Globalization and Health: Challenges for Health Law and Bioethics, pp169-185.© 2006 Springer. Printed in the Netherlands.

27. RONALD LABONTE, ‘Globalization and Health Promotion The Evidence Challenge,’ pp181-200

28. ‘Globalization, Specialization and Innovation Dynamics’ Innovations in Macroeconomics, pp1-108

29. Om Prakash Mathur,’Impact of globalization policies in India’.pp43-58

30. J. SZCZERBAN,’ A Medicine Based on Evidence’ .Chapter 7,pp103-119

31. Problems of globalization and sustainable development, chapter 1,pp2-89

32. Harvard AGPS Style - referencing online sources
,<http://www.usq.edu.au/library/help/ehelp/ref_guides/harvardonline.htm>

33. Virtual Library Pharmacy,< http://www.pharmacy.org/>

THE BRITISH MUSEUM

Today I have visited the British museum, as many typical British buildings, there were lots of statues on the top of the museum, but the main building was in a Grecian style: eight huge rock pillars were standing at the front of the entrance, on the wall behind the pillars, there were many characters recorded the found of the museum. After passed the main entrance, there was a big round square with a reticulate roof. Sunlight spilled on the marble floor, drilled from the transparent ceiling, the entire inner square looked like a crystal palace.

Around the round square, there were at least six entrances, which lead to the exhibition room, I visited the ancient Egypt, Middle East, Greece and Rome first. There were a lot of sculptures in the hall, Sphinxes, Grecian pillars of Victory, and the reliefs were hanging on the wall. Many reliefs were fragmentary, even some of them were only fragments. All the sculptures exhibiting are huge, and most of them were ten times bigger than my body. As well known, Ancient Greece had a sublime belief about art, as a result, they made sculptures of human and adored it as deity, just like our Ancient Chinese adored dragons.

Moving on to the Themes collection, I discerned quite a lot treasures displayed in the shelf: old collected books from all over the world, many kinds of china and pottery of Stone Age, ancient creature’s fossils, jade carvings, etc. Though there collections were not gold and silver, they were invaluable properties.

At the exhibitions of Europe, where I saw great quantities of metal accouterments and magnificence china., and the jewellerys, which belong to royal members were on the exhibition too. However, I loved the beautiful large cups, and the thick gold necklaces, because their designs were very special and tasty. What’s more, there were metal helmets and ivory clarions in the glass case, which I had only seen in the middle century Europe movies.

I also visited some other places, In America and Mexico hall, I experienced the totems and cloths which used by aboriginal; In China and East Asia hall, I saw Thai cupreous Buddha statuaries and Chinese china and fine jade cravings. The world’s heritages were all gathered in this place.

However, the most interest show must be the theme of mummies. I had never seen mummy before, but this time, I saw at least 10 mummies who had different society grade. In my opinion, they were really hot, and make me very exciting. Some of the mummies were wrapped with thick thread, some covered with squama liked web, some wrapped with cloth directly, and even I could see the teeth on the skull.

Finally, I and my classmate brought some hot-dogs at the flowing tradesman, tasty!

Eating in London

In the past three weeks, I have been through an adopting process in London, just like the period I had been in Shanghai(I am from Beijing). Living in London, the first thing make me grown is cook the meals myself. For 20 years in my life, I never cook in my family before, it is really a challenge for me. Anyway, I was lucky, because food here are all can be cooked by boiled with water, so I can use microwave to cook my meals. At the same time, I also used the heating equipment to boiling the noodle and pasta. As a certified intermediate nutritional adviser, I Sometimes I also make chicken add crumb and salt as flavoring, to added the high quality protein in my diet; and boil vegetables along with the noodle or pasta:) But it really a nightmare which I first time cook the western food, I had put too much water in the plate, that caused the overflow of my mashed potatoes. Though the appearance of the dish is not good, it had such a lovely tasty.

The Internet Detective Online Turtorial

"Use this free Internet tutorial to learn to discernthe good, the bad and the ugly for your online research."
http://www.vts.intute.ac.uk/detective/



What did you find useful?
Unlike the other tutorials in this tutorial there are many examples which is useful for me to tell the different from good , bad and ugly, and also some vivid multiple-choice are in the material.
What did you learn from this tutorial?
I have learned lots of professional knowledges such as look at the URL of a website,and how to looking for reliability website .I always waste a lot of times in choose the useful item among the tens of thousands results of searching engine, but from tutorial I have learned how to filtrate the useful informations .

THE PUCKINGHAM PALACE

Today I visited the Buckingham palace . Though there were many palaces in Beijing, but none of them same as Buckingham palace . It was hard to imagine the appearance of the palace that I only have seen this style of structure on TV.
The building was in such a old western style, and it was grey outside, there were many badges hang on the main entrance and the black railings. Which consisted of golden lion king ,deep green lions and unicorn, It was the symbol of royal power. In the railings there were widen square in front of the building ,and many soldiers stood at the back of the squear.They were wearing typical royal army uniforms which was red in dress and black in shoes and hat. Surrounded the railing in front of the palace entrance ,there was a big square , many statues and the cenotaph of Queen Victoria: the goddess of victory stand as golden angel at the top of the cenotaph. The other statues stood round the cenotaph, the entire sculpture lookes magnificent and beautiful.

Through the side door, passed the crowds and the security check,I were allowed to go inside the state room .Followed the audio guide ,first I saw the main stairs which was surrounded by many capacious room, all the pillars were decorated with golden lacquer and the elaborate artworks. Followed the gold-studded red carpet , I came to the second floor .

There was a big sculpture at the end of the stair,and a huge crystal chandeliers if you looked up.Every room I passed were decorated with many different sized mirrors,which were surrounded by golden frame,those mirrors were spread from floor to ceiling, at the other side of mirror we could see the entire beautiful arc ceiling and lots of basso-relievo.Kept going , I arrived at the art galleries which were hung full of famous canvas..Along with the aisle there were many symmetrical fireplaces and metal sofas ,each fireplace was builded by white stones ,some parts of the stone were carved as a gossess.

After passed a lots of elaborate rooms, I were arriving at the ball-room . It was a big room, walls and carpets were all red.There were many huge crystal chandeliers ,in the middle of the room, there was a quadrate table circle, around the table ,there were hundred or more seats , each seat corresponded to a suit of dish ware. Besides the best chinas,every one eating here had six glass cups in different size,each size of cup has its own function ,for example, round one for wine, and short ones for champagne and pudding. Every dishware include the dinner cloth was lay in a exactly place , in front of each dish ware there was also a small light,and a hank of flower, everythings were made to be perfect .At the end of the round table, there were two main seats which were bigger and more magnificent compare with the chairs around of course they belonged to the queen and the king.At the back of the main seats, there were two guarder who were weared traditional dress right close to the wall,and there were also a bandstand in the opposite wall. Around the table ,there would be a lots of servant when the real dinner began.After the dinner ,there was a special performance : a small group of actors will play pipe organ while walking around the table,.The dinner would completely finished, when they finished the show .And as the audio guide said , the servants must have to prepare for the dinner wares two days before it took place.

Behind the fantastic dinner, there even was a bigger preparation-system.Next door of ball room was a long preparative crush room, the dirty plates and glass would be gathered here. Behind the big mirrors on the walls of the crush room there was a elevator,which would brought the new dishes and took away the old ones. Most of the places for perparation is below the ground floor ,so there were a lots of elevator hided on the wall in the back of the mirror.

Left the ball room, I came to a series of the small rooms. –the blue draw room , the white draw room and the concert hall, all of the rooms were faced to the royal garden .As the autio said, the blue draw room has been regard as the most elegant room, and you could see the round table ,which was given by the king of france.The white draw room was the most beautiful room I had ever seen, all furnitures were consist of white and gold, and at the end of the room ,there was a movable wall beside the fireplace.That was the shortcut from the queen’s living room to the draw room, and every time the queen and the royal member would appear from the wall,and made the guests surprise.Kept going , the next room was the concert hall,the special design for the concert hall could give people a strong visual strike: big pillars beside the arc windows were Grecian,although they looks like marble , actually they were made of scagliola.The most eye - catching thing was the roof of the concert hall ,it was round and decorated by glod and ivory.Undoubtedly ,these upholster showed the sovereign royal power.
Passed the stairs I returned to the ground floor, and a collection corridor. A great many of sculptures were lay on the two sides of the parthway.At the end of the corridor, was the main stair, Through the side door I could go to the south royal garden.We could visit just a little parts of the palace, which were the oldest and most luxury parts . The whole building was full of costful work of art, and fine furniture .

Stepped along the garden I could see a vast lawn and the lod trees around. There also a lots of animals which inhabited in the big garden.We spent nearly 20 minutes went out the garden,And I were really enjoy the visit.

MICROORGANISM

A microorganism (also spelled micro organism or micro-organism and also called a microbe) is an organism that is microscopic (usually too small to be seen by the naked human eye). The study of microorganisms is called microbiology, a subject that began with Anton van Leeuwenhoek's discovery of microorganisms in 1675, using a microscope of his own design.

Microorganisms are incredibly diverse and include bacteria, fungi, archaea, and protists, as well as some microscopic plants and animals such as plankton.Many scientists would not include viruses and prions, which are often classified as non-living. Most microorganisms are single-celled, or unicellular, but some multicellular organisms are microscopic, while some unicellular protists, and bacteria called Thiomargarita namibiensis are visible to the naked eye.

Microorganisms live in all parts of the biosphere where there is liquid water, including hot springs, on the ocean floor, high in the atmosphere and deep inside rocks within the Earth's crust. Microorganisms are critical to nutrient recycling in ecosystems as they act as decomposers. As some microorganisms can fix nitrogen, they are a vital part of the nitrogen cycle, and recent studies indicate that airborne microbes may play a role in precipitation and weather.
Microbes are also exploited by people in biotechnology, both in traditional food and beverage preparation, and in modern technologies based on genetic engineering. However, pathogenic microbes are harmful, since they invade and grow within other organisms, causing diseases that kill millions of people, other animals, and plants.


Microbiology-- is the study of microorganisms, which are unicellular or cell-cluster microscopic organisms.
Bacteria-- (pl.bacterium) are a group of unicellular microorganisms.
Archaea-- are a group of single-celled microorganisms. Archaea, like bacteria, are prokaryotes and have no cell nucleus or any other organelles within their cells.
Plankton --consist of any drifting organisms (animals, plants, archaea, or bacteria) that inhabit the of oceans, seas, or bodies of fresh water. Plankton provide a crucial source of food to aquatic life.
Prion-- an infectious protein particle similar to a virus but lacking nucleic acid; thought to be the agent responsible for scrapie and other degenerative diseases of the nervous system .
Thiomargarita namibiensis -- is a gram-negative coccus Proteobacterium found in the ocean sediments of the continental shelf. Discovered in 1999, it is the largest bacterium ever discovered, with a width up to 750 μm (0.75 mm), making it easily visible to the naked eye.
Nitrogen fixation-- is the process by which nitrogen is taken from its natural, relatively inert molecular form (N2) in the atmosphere and converted into nitrogen compounds
biosphere-- is the part of the Earth, including air, land, surface rocks, and water, within which life occurs, and which biotic processes in turn alter or transform.
Decomposers-- are organisms that consume dead organisms, and, in doing so, carry out the natural process of decomposition.

MY FIRST WEEK IN LONDON

Time fly ,10 days had past since I have been in london.Gradually,I began to adopt the life here.The first day in london must be my terriblest time in my life, because I could not find anything familiar around. I had got no bank account ,no student card,no web service in my room,and I have to do everything myself including cooking. However, I were still a HAPPY-GO-LUCKY girl, after a good sleep in night ,i felt refreshing in the second morning.In London ,the style of buildings were dramatically different campared with my home towm,on the sides of each street you could find all kinds of typical western constructions .Even the climate here is different, It rained three times during the first day I arrived ,...However,life here were abundant and busy ,I found a lots of fun in attend the pre-english course,and also made a lots of international friends which were really helpful to my english expressions.

Up to now,I am still a house hunting, ,finding house become a popular problem among our international sutdents.But at the same time, I will also focus on the language lessons ,and try my best to improve my english . I also believe that I will have plenty of time to visit the place of interest in london after we settle down ,and everything will be fine.

STATING COMMON BELIEFS IN PHARMIC

Along with the development of globalization the traditional pharmaceutic preparation methods are substituted by advanced technics. It can enhance the efficiency of preparation , save work force and make a huge profits. However, this big profits is established on a terrible damadge of our environment and even from some illegal production process,which is a big threaten to our healthy security.In my opinion ,this effect from globalisation must be treat in a proper way ,and keep the balance between the commercial value and the moral principle .

USEFUL LINKS

Globalisation: New Rulers of the World http://www.johnpilger.com/page.asp?partid=12
Globalization:From Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globalization
Globalization: TV programme http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-7932485454526581006

Cell biology

Cell biology (also called cellular biology or formerly cytology, from the Greek kytos, "container") is an academic discipline that studies cells their physiological properties, their structure, the organelles they contain, interactions with their environment, their life cycle, division and death. This is done both on a microscopic and molecular level. Cell biology research extends to both the great diversity of single-celled organisms like bacteria and the many specialized cells in multicellular organisms like humans. Knowing the composition of cells and how cells work is fundamental to all of the biological sciences. Appreciating the similarities and also differences between cell types is particularly important to the fields of cell and molecular biology. These fundamental similarities and differences provide a unifying theme, allowing the principles learned from studying one cell type to be extrapolated and generalized to other cell types. Research in cell biology is closely related to genetics, biochemistry, molecular biology and developmental biology.

Movement of proteins

Each type of protein is usually sent to a particular part of the cell. An important part of cell biology is the investigation of molecular mechanisms by which proteins are moved to different places inside cells or secreted from cells.
Most proteins are synthesized by ribosomes in the cytoplasm. This process is also known as protein biosynthesis or simply protein translation. Some proteins, such as those to be incorporated in membranes (known as membrane proteins), are transported into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) during synthesis. This process can be followed by transportation and processing in the Golgi apparatus. From the Golgi, membrane proteins can move to the plasma membrane, to other subcellular compartments, or they can be secreted from the cell. The ER and Golgi can be thought of as the "membrane protein synthesis compartment" and the "membrane protein processing compartment", respectively. There is a semi-constant flux of proteins through these compartments. ER and Golgi-resident proteins associate with other proteins but remain in their respective compartments. Other proteins "flow" through the ER and Golgi to the plasma membrane. Motor proteins transport membrane protein-containing vesicles along cytoskeletal tracks to distant parts of cells such as axon terminals.

Some proteins that are made in the cytoplasm contain structural features that target them for transport into mitochondria or the nucleus. Some mitochondrial proteins are made inside mitochondria and are coded for by mitochondrial DNA. In plants, chloroplasts also make some cell proteins.

Extracellular and cell surface proteins destined to be degraded can move back into intracellular compartments upon being incorporated into endocytosed vesicles. Some of these vesicles fuse with lysosomes where the proteins are broken down to their individual amino acids. The degradation of some membrane proteins begins while still at the cell surface when they are cleaved by secretases. Proteins that function in the cytoplasm are often degraded by proteasomes.

EXPLANATION OF ACADEMIC WORDS AND PHRASES

ORGANELLE - term used for major subcellular structures
CHLOROPLAST - key organelle for photosynthesis
CILIA - motile microtubule-containing structures of eukaryotes
CYTOPLASM - contents of the main fluid-filled space inside cells
CYTOSKELETON - protein filaments inside cells
RIBOSOME - RNA and protein complex required for protein synthesis in cells
ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM - major site of membrane protein synthesis
FLAGELLA - motile structures of bacteria, archaea and eukaryotes
GOLGI APPARATUS - site of protein glycosylation in the endomembrane system
LIPID BILAYER - fundamental organizational structure of cell membranes
VESICLE - small membrane-bounded spheres inside cells
MITOCHONDRION - major energy-producing organelle
NUCLEUS - holds most of the DNA of eukaryotic cells
CELL DIVISION - a cell division process called mitosis.
SIGNALING - Regulation of cell behavior by signals from outside.
ACTIVE TRANSPORT AND PASSIVE TRANSPORT - Movement of molecules into and out of cells.
ADHESION - Holding together cells and tissues.
TRANSCRIPTION AND mRNA SPLICING - gene expression.
CELL MOVEMENT - Chemotaxis, Contraction, cilia and flagella ,DNA repair and Cell death
METABOLISM - Glycolysis, respiration, Photosynthesis
AUTOPHAGY - The process whereby cells "eat" their own internal components or microbial invaders

THE INTRODUCTION^-^

My name is YiFan Zhang, as everyone else, I have got a english name which is called emily, I am from Beijing, the capital of china, and I study pharmacy in ShangHai Traditonal Chinese Medicine University.My home town is an attractive place that every year tens of thousands of people from all over the world visit the place of interest and the fashion constructions here.And it is exciting that we are holding the 29th Olympic games right here in the National Gymnasium.This is my first year going abroad, and I am so glad to see the beautiful buildings on the side of street in London. It is quite different from my home town that the constructions here are in the special style which belong to the old Europe only.

I have a large number of hobbies in my life.I love arts, so I am drawing,singing and playing instruments; I love sport, so I am skating, swimming and playing ball games.I also like collecting stamps,photographing ,PS and playing net games etc. But what I like the best is to study entomology by myself, and make my own collections of insects specimen.(MY ONLINE INDEX OF MY COLLECTION http://hi.baidu.com/zyf_emily/album/Îҵı걾ÊÕ¼¯ ) The only thing to make me disappointed here is I can not find a time to get in touch with the native creatures.

As a pharmacy student, I will attend BSc Herbal Medicine Science courses in Metropolitan University ; as a commutative student from ShangHai University of T.C.M. I have to finish my fourth year of pharmacy. It will be a challenge for me to get familiar with london, because there are really lots of things I can not adopt or understand,But I believe I will overcome those unpleasant things and be successful in the future:)